Analisis kualitatif item ketahanan sosioekonomi lestari asnaf di Selangor menggunakan perspektif penilaian impak sosial
Qualitative analysis of sustainable socio-economic resilience items of asnaf in Selangor using a social impact assessment perspective
Keywords:
Model, Sosioekonomi, Lestari, Zakat, Asnaf, Kajian Penilaian Impak Sosial, SIAAbstract
Golongan kurang bernasib baik, terpinggir dan yang terjejas seringkali tercicir dari arus pembangunan. Kajian Penilaian Impak Sosial (Social Impacts Assessment) (SIA) tepat merawat keciciran, keterlibatan dan penyertaan golongan ini dalam komuniti. SIA memberi penekanan kepada langkah-langkah pembangunan sosial yang dapat dimanfaatkan kepada pembentukan komuniti yang inklusif yang mampu membina serta memperkukuh kapasiti dan institusi komuniti secara bersama. Kajian SIA terhadap golongan asnaf, zakat, Selangor, Malaysia ini cuba merealisasikan 3 objektif: 1) Mengenal pasti situasi sosioekonomi asnaf 2) Menilai situasi sosioekonomi asnaf menggunakan SIA 3) Mencadangkan model pengukuhan ketahanan sosioekonomi lestari bagi golongan asnaf bagi kelestarian pembangunan sistem sosial Islam dan pemerkasaan sumber ekonomi Islam. Kajian kualitatif ini menggunakan kaedah temubual untuk membina model terperinci terhadap pengukuhan ketahanan sosioekonomi lestari. Hasil kajian akan mencadangkan model pengukuhan ketahanan sosioekonomi lestari yang dipusatkan di Selangor sebagai medium dan tapak perlaksanaannya bagi kelestarian pembangunan sistem sosial Islam dan pemerkasaan sumber ekonomi Islam. Pembinaan model baharu ini diharapkan dapat menjadi rujukan dan dasar kepada sistem sosial Islam dan sumber ekonomi Islam khasnya dalam memperkasakan lagi pengurusan pembangunan sosioekonomi asnaf di samping mewujudkan kualiti hidup berdaya tahan yang secara langsung dapat mewujudkan masyarakat yang lestari.
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